Sports Betting Limits Keep the House Safe

Every game of chance offers the house a certainIf a book starts with a $10,000 limit on NFL sides, then
inherent statistical advantage but none works off soa $1,000 limit on NFL totals would be in line. After all,
small a profit margin--theoretically between one andtotals are esoteric wagers and limit bets on them
four percent--as sports betting. With so little room foralmost always come from professional gamblers. By
error, sportsbooks have come to rely on a combinationkeeping total wagers comparatively low, sportsbooks
of accurate pointspreads and an understanding ofand Internet sites can maintain leverage and manipulate
how and when to move lines as their primary defenseplay to their best advantage.
against players. Another significant tool at theOnce having established side and total limits in the NFL,
bookmakers' disposal is sports betting limits.sportsbooks can assign numbers to other sports. A
Generally, there are three factors that sportsbookssportsbook or site manager who accepts a $10,000
consider when establishing sports betting limits, thewager on the NFL should feel comfortable with half
historical accuracy of the lines, their profit trends, andthat amount, or $5,000, on college football. A
their customer mix. For those reasons, while sportssportsbook that takes a 10 dime side bet on the NFL
betting limits may vary greatly from one wageringmight accept a wager of $3,000 on both Major
outlet to another, nearly all bet takers establish limits forLeague Baseball and the NBA. Total limits of $500 for
their biggest and best sport and work their way downbaseball would be appropriate. A total limit of $300 on
from there. For almost any sportsbook dealing with athe NBA--where sophisticated gamblers have proven
clientele that is primarily American, the NFL rulesparticularly adept--would be in line with a $3,000 side
supreme.limit. College basketball, which has become more
But what should a sportsbook's NFL limits be? As aprofitable for bet takers than the NBA version of the
general rule, if a book is unable to lose "comfortably"hardwood game, has edged closer, if not drawn even,
five times its stated limit, then that sports betting limit iswith professional hoop limits. Where once a
too high. For example, if a sportsbook or Internetsportsbook that took a $3,000 pop on the NBA might
betting site has a limit of $10,000 and, as invariablyonly go as high as $1,000 on college basketball, the
happens from time to time, takes a limit hit on a singlelimits now have achieved equality at many outlets.
side in a single game five times before moving theGiven our example of $10,000 for an NFL ceiling,
pointspread on that game, then that sportsbook or sitebetting limits on the NHL might fit comfortably into the
should be able to survive a $50,000 loss without half$2,000 range with total limits of about $300. Betting
the staff being fired. If a sportsbook can't sustain suchlimits on hockey need not be very high because casual
a hit, its sports betting limit is too high.players rarely wager that heavily on the sport.
Sportsbooks and sites establish their sports bettingA major boxing attraction, especially one where the
limits based on their play. There's no reason for aline has been solidified and it appears that substantial
wagering outlet to have a $10,000 limit if its top wagerstwo-way action will result, can be booked to NFL limits.
consistently fall in the range of $500 to $1,000. In thatOn the other hand, events such as arena football and
scenario, the only time a sports betting site will see agames of the Canadian Football League, sports where
$10,000 wager is when it doesn't need it, when there'soddsmakers and sportsbooks may not have as much
something wrong with the game and the player hasinformation as they would prefer and where there is
some informational edge over the bookmaker.not much interest from the general public, are booked
It's worth remembering that sports betting limits are into much lower limits. Perhaps $1,000 is the right number
place as a defense against professional players.on those sports.
Sportsbooks in Nevada and other resort locationsPlayers may not always like it but setting reasonable
often allow their frequent casino customers to wagersports betting limits is an important function of the
amounts that are larger than the house's stated limits.successful bookmaker. For while the dreams of
What's more, there also are a handful of transcendentgamblers may be limitless, the money a bookmaker is
sporting events, such as the Super Bowl, that benefitwilling to lose isn't.
an entire property and may have no limit at all.