How Internal Corruption Prevents The Economic Development Of Indigenous Peoples

Visualize being in the indigenous Third World.children now drive fast sports cars improving their
Imagine an indigenous populist political candidate from aself-esteem so they won't feel so "Indian".
populist political party running for mayor. This candidateThe revolutionary also managed to make a number of
campaigns throughout the countryside blaming theimprovements on his ranch.
current local political administration of being corrupt,Things were good for the new political boss of this
leaving the municipality in debt and not doing anythingsmall city of indigenous people because he reportedly
for "the people".paid himself a salary greater than the salary of the
As a reformer this populist candidate goes to ruralPresident of Mexico. Or as they used to say in the old
areas and promises new roads, community centers,days; "nice work if you can get it."
jobs, schools, assistance for farmers and smallAs the populist mayor's term came to an end, the
businesses, health clinics and so on.protests began to heat up. The farmers wanted to
He promises the urban electorate road repairs,know why the mayor kept none of the promises he
improved garbage service, new sewer lines and newmade to them. The local housewives wanted to know
culverts to prevent flooding during heavy rains and sowhy the streets in their neighborhoods had been
on.neglected while the streets in the mayor's
To put it bluntly, this whole region of about 60,000neighborhood were all repaired.
people needed just about everything.The local business people wondered what services
As one of the poorest regions in Mexico this area waswould be cut back and how that would hurt their
economically depressed with an eroding agriculturalbusinesses. The vendors at the local market
base causing many locals to leave the area in searchwondered how long they could sell food with the
of work. And greater than 90% of the population wasstench of sewage filling the air.
indigenous Maya.They also wondered why the Mayor arranged to sell
The party in power had been in power for manycity property to a big box chain competitor planning to
decades and had made an "institution" out oflocate just a few blocks from the "peoples" market.
corruption. This corruption pervaded every aspect ofThe new incoming mayor from a different party said
government and nothing happened of a local politicaltimes would not only be austere but in fact many city
nature unless it happened through this systemicservices would be curtailed or possibly eliminated. He
corruption.also indicated that many financial records were not
The new populist candidate railed on this corruption atcomplete and that would be how his administration
the federal, state and of course local governmentwould start his term.
levels. Tired of corrupt government abusing theImpossible fancy? Hardly. It happens all over the
electorate, the electorate voted for the candidate ofdeveloping world with indigenous peoples. The
"change" who won in a landslide. The local politicalex-mayor in question is from Quintana Roo, Mexico;
"revolution" had started.the same rapidly developing state as Cancun,
Fast forward this scene to three years later.Cozumel, Playa del Carmen and Tulum.
The city is on the verge of bankruptcy. The municipalAs the Governor stood by the new mayor promised
debt has soared in the past few years some 2,000he would work hard to confront local problems but the
percent placing almost all city services on the edge ofcoming years will most certainly be austere and the
collapse. Municipal workers are on strike demandinglocal populace will have to expect cuts and reductions
back wages which had been promised by the populistin service. By working together there is hope, the new
party's candidate.chief says reassuringly.
In three years almost no local streets were maintainedFolks always need hope. But just what hope can
except of course in the neighborhood where therealistically be expected from a corrupt system?
populist revolutionary lived. During the rainy seasonUnfortunately the only realistic expectation is that like
many of the local streets flood and are impassable.history a corrupt system repeats itself; it's the nature
The local city hall building needs painting and isof the system.
beginning to look abandoned.So in the end it is largely an indigenous thing; a version
The local populist meanwhile has done rather well.of the theme "we have met the enemy and they are
Reportedly his family has been able to take trips tous". But you have to admit it's nice work if you can get
Europe and expand their cultural awareness. Hisit.