Early Shelby Mustang History

Carroll Shelby was a racing legend even before hissubsequently sold to the public after their rental-car
entry into the history books as a Ford Mustang tuner.lives were finished. These GT350H cars are quite rare
His victory at Le Mans and fame behind the wheel ofand sought-after today, with some examples selling for
Allards is what drove Ford to turn to him with themore than $420,000. Shelby produced 1,000 of these
effort of turning the sports coupe Mustang into a truecars: 800 in Raven Black, and 50 each in Candy Apple
racing vehicle.Red, Wimbledon White, Sapphire Blue and Ivy Green.
While the production numbers of Shelby Mustangs isAll Hertz cars featured gold LeMans stripes and
low, the influence these cars had on the industry isrocker panel stripes. Early "Hertz" cars were available
impressive. They began a tradition of racing legendswith 4 speed manual transmissions until so many cars
and auto manufacturers turning out special productionwere returned from rental with burned and broken
vehicles in low numbers but with great appeal. Whileclutch assemblies that all of the later cars shipped to
Shelby ended his relatonship in the early 70s with Ford,Hertz were equipped with an automatic transmission.
their paths would cross again when in 2005 FordThese cars tend to be abused in early life from hard
released the latest iteration of the Mustang legend.usage in the rental car fleet. Good restored examples
  1965 Early Mustangcan be found.  1967 GT350s and GT500s
The first Shelby version of the Mustang appeared inThe new 1967 Mustang was followed with a new
1965. All 1965 Shelbys were painted Ford "WimbledonShelby. It featured a 1967 Mercury Cougar tail light
White" with optional Guardsman Blue stripes. Althoughpanel minus the chrome trim, a flip-up spoiler, and two
most of the 1965 Shelbys you see on the road todaysets of air scoops on each side. This was also the first
have Le Mans stripes, less than forty percent of theAmerican car to feature a factory roll bar. Surfaces
1965 GT 350s came factory equipped with them. Allsuch as the hood and trunk lid were made of
GT 350s featured rocker panel stripes with thefiberglass instead of steel for light weight and ease of
GT350 name. The engine was a modified K-code 289manufacturering.
cublic inch Windsor V8 with special "Cobra" valveThis year also saw the introduction of the GT500
covers, tri-Y headers, a special intake manifold andalongside the continued GT350. The new GT500
Holley carburetor increased power from 271 to 306 hp.featured a 428 cubic-inch big-block V8. This is also one
Approximately the first 300 GT 350s produced wereof the most famous Shelby Mustangs.
"rear battery" cars, meaning the car's batteries wereA modified GT500 clone, known as "Eleanor", was
trunk-mounted. Customer complaints of acid-fumes ledfeatured alongside Nicholas Cage in the 2000 remake
to the creation of the Cobra Battery Caps, whichof Gone in 60 Seconds. This modified GT500 body
vented the acid fumes outside of the car by way ofstyle is incredibly popular today, and is partially
hoses exiting through the trunk floor panels. Anresponsible for the resurgence of Shelby Mustang
estimated 50 1965 GT 350s (around serial numberprices in recent years.
200) came equipped with the very rare Cobra batteryA convertible prototype of the GT500 was made in
caps. Vehicle production changed shortly thereafter,1967, which was designated to be destroyed. Before
leaving the battery in the engine compartment. Today,Ford could destroy the prototype, it was stolen. The
the most desirable of the 1965 GT 350s are the unitscar was eventually recovered and sold as '68.  1968
with factory installed rear batteries.GT350, GT500 and GT500-KR
 The Shelby GT350 Mustangs were powered by a
 302 cubic-inch V8 while the GT500 came equipped
 with the massive 428 cubic-inch Police Interceptor
1966 Shelby Mustangsengine. In February of 1968, the GT500-KR became
The 1966 was different in body color (non-whiteavailable and was considered the ultimate Shelby.
versions were introduced - colors included blue, red,Under the hood was a 428 cubic-inch Cobra-Jet V8
green and black, as well as the original white) and trim.which produced 360 horsepower. The name 'KR'
The "Le Mans" stripes were continued as an option, asmeaning 'King of the Road' was a quick marketing
in 1965. It featured special quarter-panel windows andmove by Carroll Shelby who had caught wind that
rear air scoops on each side and an optional automaticChevrolet was about to unleash a marketing campaign
transmission. A fold-down rear seat was nowthat featured the 1968 Corvette as the 'King of the
standard as well. Where early 1965 cars had blackRoad.' After a quick copyright search, they found that
engine blocks, 1966 and later cars had the 289 enginethe 'KR' and 'King of the Road' had not been
painted blue.copyrighted. Stickers, photos, and decals were quickly
The first 252 GT-350s for 1966 were "carry-over"made by Shelby and his crew and placed on the new
cars. They had the 1965 Ford Mustang Bodies andGT500.   1969 and 1970 GT350, GT500
1965 Ford Mustang serial numbers under their ShelbyCarroll Shelby terminated his agreement with Ford in
serial numbers. They had mostly 1965 featuresthe summer of 1969. The GT350 and GT500 for the
including standard Koni shock and Engines painted1969–70 model years received extensive facelifts,
black. Blue engines did not occur in 1966 until afterthe body alone increasing in length by 4 inches. Ford
these 252 "carry-over" models were produced. 1966was heavily involved with design and style decisions,
production was 1373 fastbacks including (2) prototypeswith Shelby having very little input. Production of Shelby
and (4) drag cars and (252) "carry-over" models withMustangs ceased with the 1970 model year. The 1970
Ford Mustang 1965 bodies. 1001 Hertz fastbacks weremodels were in fact left over 1969 models. VIN tags
produced including (2) prototypes. 4 convertibles werefrom 1969 Shelby's were removed and replaced with
also produced for a total of 2378 units for 1966.1970 Shelby VIN's with careful supervision from FBI
Shelby struck a deal with the Hertz Corporation toagents.
produce a special line of GT350s for rent which were